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Header for QCEW

photo of rows of employees
The program’s name, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), accurately describes this program. It is a virtual census of employment in the United States, covering 99.7 percent of wage and salary civilian employment.  This name was adopted in 2003.

The QCEW program is often referred to as the ES-202 program. A name derived from an obsolete transmittal with that number that was part of the Employment Security (Unemployment Insurance) program.

Before changing the name to QCEW, it was known as the Covered Employment and Wages program, because of the focus on jobs covered by Unemployment Insurance and Unemployment Coverage for Federal Employees.  Photo of timecards

The QCEW program derives its data from quarterly tax reports submitted to State Employment Security Agencies by over eight million employers subject to State unemployment insurance (UI) laws and from Federal agencies subject to the Unemployment Compensation for Federal Employees (UCFE) program. This includes 99.7 percent of all wage and salary civilian employment.  These reports provide information on the number of people employed each month and the total wages paid each quarter. The program obtains information on the location and industrial activity of each reported establishment, and assigns location and industrial classification codes accordingly. This establishment level information is aggregated, by industry classification, to the county level, and to higher aggregate levels.

QCEW data are available quarterly and annually.  Quarterly data for selected series are released after complete processing of the quarter, which is usually six to seven months after the end of the quarter.  Quarterly and annual data for all series are released approximately nine months after the end of the year.

For detailed Iowa data, call (800) 532-1249.

Link to Iowa Data:
Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages (QCEW) Data

Annual Refiling Survey

The QCEW program also conducts an Annual Refiling Survey (ARS) by mail to all employers to verify and update the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), as well as mailing and physical location addresses.  Typically, about one third of the total number of firms are refiled each year until all firms are refiled over a three-year period.  The annual refiling cycle generally begins in October and ends in July. 


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